Bergenia 'Rotblum', commonly known as the "Elephant Ears" or "Pigsqueak," is a hardy perennial known for its attractive foliage and vibrant pink flowers. Here’s how to grow and care for this lovely plant:
1. Planting Location
- Sunlight: Prefers partial shade to full shade, though it can tolerate some sun.
- Soil: Well-drained, rich soil is ideal. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay and sandy soils.
2. Planting Time
- Best planted in spring or early fall when temperatures are mild.
3. Planting Steps
- Prepare the Soil: Amend the soil with organic matter (like compost) to improve drainage and nutrients.
- Dig the Hole: Make a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and slightly deeper than its height.
- Place the Plant: Position the Bergenia so the crown is level with the soil surface.
- Backfill and Water: Fill the hole with soil, pat down gently, and water thoroughly.
4. Watering
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water during dry spells, especially in the first growing season.
5. Fertilizing
- Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to promote growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can damage the plant.
6. Pruning
- Remove any dead or damaged leaves in early spring. After flowering, cut back spent flower stalks to encourage new growth.
7. Pests and Diseases
- Generally pest-resistant, but watch out for slugs and snails. Fungal diseases can occur in overly wet conditions, so ensure good air circulation.
8. Winter Care
- Bergenia is hardy in USDA Zones 3-8. Mulch around the base in winter to protect roots from freezing.
9. Propagation
- Can be propagated by division in spring or fall. Carefully separate clumps and replant them.
Additional Tips
- Companion Planting: Bergenia pairs well with ferns, hostas, and shade-tolerant perennials.
- Design Uses: Great for borders, ground cover, or in shaded areas of the garden for colour and texture.
With proper care, Bergenia 'Rotblum' will thrive and provide beautiful blooms and lush foliage for years to come!
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