Dartana Plants growing guide to Geraniums and some exotic plants for UK gardens


Geraniums

Types

  • Pelargoniums: Often called "geraniums," these are popular for their colourful blooms.
  • Geraniums (Cranesbill): Hardy perennials with lovely foliage and flowers.

Growing Conditions

  • Light: Full sun to partial shade. They thrive best with at least 6 hours of sunlight.
  • Soil: Well-drained soil, rich in organic matter. A pH of 6.0 to 7.0 is ideal.
  • Watering: Water thoroughly but allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid waterlogging.

Planting

  • When to Plant: Late spring (after the last frost) for outdoor planting.
  • Spacing: Space plants about 30 cm apart to allow for air circulation.

Care

  • Fertilizing: Use a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
  • Pruning: Trim back spent flowers and dead leaves to encourage new growth.

Pests and Diseases

  • Watch for aphids and slugs. Use insecticidal soap or natural predators.
  • Fungal diseases can occur in humid conditions; ensure good air circulation.

Exotic Plants for UK Gardens

1. Tropical Hibiscus

  • Care: Full sun, well-drained soil, regular watering.
  • Notes: They can be grown in pots and brought indoors during winter.

2. Fatsia japonica (Japanese Aralia)

  • Care: Thrives in partial shade, with moist, well-drained soil.
  • Notes: Hardy and can tolerate colder temperatures.

3. Canna Lilies

  • Care: Full sun, rich soil, keep moist.
  • Notes: Can be lifted in autumn and stored indoors for winter.

4. Banana Plants (Musa basjoo)

  • Care: Full sun, sheltered position, well-drained soil.
  • Notes: Hardy in mild areas; provide winter protection in colder regions.

5. Agapanthus (African Lily)

  • Care: Full sun, well-drained soil, drought-tolerant once established.
  • Notes: Great for borders and pots; can be lifted and stored in winter.

General Tips

  • Microclimates: Utilize sheltered spots or walls that absorb heat to grow more tender plants.
  • Mulching: Apply mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  • Container Gardening: Consider pots for exotic plants, allowing for mobility and protection from frost.

By following these guidelines, you can successfully grow Geraniums and a variety of exotic plants in your UK garden!


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